Louis Charles Breguet was born into a family with a tradition in engineering science. He developed an early interest in the fledgling aeronautic technology and in 1905 developed a sophisticated wind tunnel in which he was able to measure and evaluate in depth, the effects of airflow on airfoils. He was among the few pioneer aircraft designers who understood the vital need for preflight experimentation and testing, as well as the urgency of highest quality construction for safety. His first aircraft was produced in 1909, a rugged biplane of high quality and performance. It not only became notable for establishing speed records, but also set the standards of quality accepted throughout the aviation industry. In 1911 his interest in air transportation gave him the distinction of being the first to carry 12 people aloft in an aircraft. World War I assured the success of his company as they produced some 8,000 of the famed Breguet XIV reconnaissance aircraft for the Allied Forces, thereby contributing to the Allied victory, and the emergence of air power. His more advanced Breguet XIX made history in the post war years for its ability to fly long distances across oceans and continents. In 1919 Louis Breguet established a commercial air transportation company, Compagnie Des Messageries Avienne, which now spans the world under the name Air France. Under Breguet's technical guidance, the Societe de Avions maintained prominence in the French aviation industry, producing civil and military aircraft.
Inducted in 1980.
Portrait Location: Hall of Fame Hallway
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